Graphite indiscriminate threat to the ecological environment
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ulanqab Xing and the Sony Battery county, one of China's three major production bases of graphite. Here's graphite minerals have a large scale, flexibility and good features. Existing local nine in graphite processing company, with annual production capacity of 20,000 tons or above, its production accounted for 8% of gross industrial output value. Recently, following the China Environment Federation's staff here, investigation, found that local Graphite Mine "Jiezeeryu" extraction method is not only a large number of waste of resources, and its disorderly exploitation, graphite non-standard enterprise management caused by the phenomenon of environmental pollution and ecological destruction more shocking.
Disordered graphite mining brought about the ecological risks vgp-bps8 , vgp-bps8a , vgp-bps8b
Core Tip: mine a year to excavate more than 200 million tons of ore to extract graphite waste generated from sand, waste water without any treatment were directly discharged into river. A lot of waste sand to make the riverbed increased sand accumulation of waste in some places more than 45 meters above the ground. If the event of a large rainfall, downstream submerged several villages to escape the consequences.
In Inner Mongolia in July sky was clear and sunny vgp-bpl8 , vgp-bpl8a , vgp-bps9 . And the beautiful sky relative, was devastated on the ground.
Asphalt road come to an end, to see the potholes uneven loess, the loess yao village, to go. By the middle of a grass-covered mountains is bare loess. The river side of the road already dried up river beds are filled with sediment deposition. From the lush vegetation on both sides of the mountains can be seen that this was once a fertile land. The land on both sides of the original river water for irrigation because of desertification, and other reasons, or have disappeared, or only kinds of potatoes.
In the car on the way upstream, the reporter noted that less than 7 kilometers, there are more than 40 mouth exploitation vgp-bps9/b , vgp-bps9/s , vgp-bps9a of groundwater pumped well. This is a local source of water for the production of graphite. The information provided by the local government, loess yao village, the existing nine graphite plant fresh water each year about 220 million metric tons.
The hillside at the entrance to the village, one about 2 meters long and 1 meter wide, while surrounded by bunkers with stones seem exceptionally eye-catching. More than 60-year-old villager Pharaoh tells us that this is a company vgp-bps9a/b , vgp-bpl9 , vgp-bps10 tailings pond. Reporter looked at bank only dry sand, there is no sign of a bit being used.
To go any further, we see the distribution of the graphite plant on the roadside, and the corporate stretch river outfall is also flowing black "mud." The upper reaches of the river, as many of the sewage outfall, the riverbed has been dyed black. Due to siltation of the riverbed has been elevated by nearly 3 meters.
According to relevant provisions of the standard graphite enterprises to build the corresponding tailing dam to carry out sediment deposition and wastewater reuse the work. In the loess yao village, in addition to the previous "mini-tailings", the vgp-bps10/b , vgp-bps10/s , vgp-bps10a reporter saw another decent tailing dam built in the 70s last century. This is a corporate restructuring ago, as a state-owned enterprises in Inner Mongolia Hing and graphite mine built. As has been used for 30 years, library tailings has seriously exceeded the amount of storage capacity. Stacked tailings dam is about 1 meter above.
However, the reporter found in the survey, the tailings are not frequently used. Climb up the dam at a press conference after the dam to see a black pipe is discharging sewage mixed with sediment. When asked about this tailings vgp-bps10a/b , vgp-bpl10 pond is not always in use, the dam of the two workers say that they just arrived first excuse was unclear circumstances, and later said he only on the day of classes, the situation is not clear at night. At a press conference was preparing to leave the dam and sewage pipes to stop flowing water, and that two workers, said: "The water inside the sand too much, dam is too high, able to come up the."
In the rugged Loess yao village road, ran a lot of transport ore trucks. Everywhere in the mining areas around, and around the green hills had turned into a yellow, vaguely see the excavator in the non-stop work. Have been working for 30 years, Master Zhang told reporters that each plant has several mining point of graphite. His this point, every day about 8,000 tons of mined ore, could produce 20 tons of graphite sony vgp-bps8 , sony vgp-bps8a . According to the different taste, and now the market price of a ton of graphite about 1,000 yuan to 5,000 yuan.
In conversation with the villagers, the reporter learned that, Inner Mongolia Hing and graphite mine in the end of 1999 through the conversion into a private. In order to increase revenue and enterprise all of the original production workshop be modified, so that production increased to twice the original. Now, the mine produced more than 3800 tons per month of graphite, while the selection of one ton of graphite would require more than 40 tons of ore. On this basis, the monthly consumption of more than 160 thousand tons of ore on the annual consumption of nearly 200 million tons. Extraction graphite waste generated from sand, waste water without any treatment was directly discharged into the river, a large number of waste sand to make the riverbed increased. Workshop to allow water flow on the sand with the loader to push the waste into the brook on both sides for sony vgp-bps8b , sony vgp-bpl8 , sony vgp-bpl8a, again and again, in some places the ground of waste sand piled up higher than 45 meters. If the event of a large rainfall, downstream submerged several villages to escape the consequences.
Business without making the EIA highlights the environmental vulnerability
Core Tip: Graphite Enterprise EIA reports only a simple form, which Xing and county staff of Land and Resources Bureau said: "The EIA is the Environmental Protection Agency to do, you should ask them." Ulanqab Environmental Protection sony vgp-bps9 , sony vgp-bps9/b , sony vgp-bps9/s Agency Environmental Monitoring Team, a comrades, said: "You should go to Land and Resources Bureau, they are roots of mining permits, and now the EPA to come out of problems."
It is understood that the vision of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region graphite reserves of 300 million ~ 500 million tons, ranking first in the country, which is China crystal graphite ore zone and the current major deposits flake graphite, one of the main producing areas. Alxa flag in the west and east county Wulanchabu hing and 1,000 km of the zone, forming an area of 3000 square kilometers. Among them, Xing and county graphite mining products, scales large, good flexibility, is one of China's three major production bases of graphite. However, according to reporter learned of the situation, the local lack of graphite deep processing enterprises, mainly primary products sold. In this case, the enterprises should increase their income to rely on to increase production sony vgp-bps9a , sony vgp-bps9a/b , sony vgp-bpl9. This in turn will inevitably lead to
Predatory exploitation of the mine, which to the local ecology and the environment under an enormous sony vgp-bps10 pressure.
Hing and county people's governments in charge of environmental protection, Vice Mayor Zhu 2 Ping told reporters acknowledged that there are problems with the graphite business, and can not be avoided, the county government have also taken steps to rectify. He presented the county government reporter June 9 this year, Kusakabe issued "on the order of graphite crystal dragon limited liability company discontinued the rectification of the decision" and "On the limited liability company shall be ordered to stop production of graphite Yongxing the rectification of the decision." The journalists sony vgp-bps10/b , sony vgp-bps10/s , sony vgp-bps10a in the previous scene, we see that all enterprises are in the normal production of graphite.
For the tailings dam of the problem, Deputy County Magistrate Chu said: "Now these companies have a tailings pond, but the standard height, storage capacity size difference. In the building, we have demands on the construction standards, one location does not affect normal production and life, and second, to be safe. At present, some problems with the construction of tailing dam to regulate strictly the time do not need to. "when they heard reporters tailing dam at the scene saw the situation, deputy head Zhu surprised to say: "You can not go up, that dam high!" in getting a positive answer sony vgp-bps10a/b , sony vgp-bpl10, he said: "Now that the capacity of the former state-owned bank, but also the use of no more than two years." Under questioning by reporters, Deputy County Magistrate Chu said: "For the river desilting operation we already have a timetable, will be completed within one month of this work."
At the same time, he also stressed: "on the environmental protection facilities, can not affect the survival, but the profit will become smaller, but not a loss. We have invited non-ferrous metals and Design Institute, Suzhou and other issues on the tailings dam feasibility study. "
Reporter Xing and the county Land and Resources Bureau of view of mining permits these companies found that these companies only a simple environmental assessment registration form. According to regulations, issuance of mining permits sony vgp-bps8 battery , sony vgp-bps8a battery must be related to the EIA process and, as the graphite should be the business for at least the EIA report card. When asked this question, the staff said: "The EIA is the Environmental Protection Agency to do, you should ask them." Xing and a county deputy chief of the EPA told reporters: "Most of these enterprises have EIA is the end of 2005, make up to do. "within the meaning of the deputy director of the EIA is a reporter who saw the EIA registration form.
Ulanqab EPA Zhaoju Chang had just assumed office a year, obviously a number of specific work is not very clear. When asked about the issue of the EIA, he gave a reporter hired the environmental monitoring team's gay, the answer is given by the comrades sony vgp-bps8b battery , sony vgp-bpl8 battery: "You should go to Land and Resources Bureau, they are roots of mining permits, and now Environmental Protection Agency have come out of the question. "
Industrial upgrading in order to ease the pressure on the environment
Core Tip: hing and county graphite corporate status quo is just our industry, the ecological damage of graphite tip of the iceberg. If the entire industry, production capacity can not be enhanced, in the temptation of high profits, the graphite industry sony vgp-bpl8a battery , sony vgp-bps9 battery , the impact on the environment can not be eased.
In the interview, whether in Xing and the county government, or in the hing and County Land and Resources Bureau, the reporters saw a different version of suspend production for rectification notice, but the production is still in full swing. Q. What do red-headed documents will become white? Local law enforcement who said: "We continue to check the time, their tailings in use." Or, said: "When we go, they do not produce." Clearly, a law enforcement action into a cat and mouse game .
In recent years, tailing dam collapse triggered by sudden environmental events tended to increase. In 2006, there were 10 cases of fly ash and tailings library or library collapsed causing casualties and toxic pollutants discharged the accident sony vgp-bps9/b battery , sony vgp-bps9/s battery , the people and caused heavy losses of life and property, but also pose a serious threat to the environment. CPC Central Committee and State Council attached great importance to the leadership of an explicit proposal to organize a special action on the toxic pollutants mine last library to conduct a thorough inspection, to eliminate hidden dangers collapse. In this regard, the General Office of the State Environmental Protection Administration Kusakabe June 19 this year, issued a "special rectification on the implementation of tailings action program of work," which called in 2006 to carry out mine tailings environmental safety risks on the basis of investigation to continue Tailings environment for all to conduct a comprehensive inventory of potential safety problems. In the drinking water source protection areas and nature reserves such as ban on construction of the tailings area and affect the river, road, rail environmentally safe tailings must be resolutely banned according to law in accordance with regulations; due to excess storage or extended service is easy to produce Kuaba dangerous situation, to be cut-off deadline for rectification, supervise the handling, and timely relay safety supervision sony vgp-bps9a battery , sony vgp-bps9a/b battery department, the total elimination of environmental safety risks. In accordance with this requirement, Xing and county Graphite Mine Tailings already rectification should also be the object belongs to.
Zhu 2 Ping in an interview, said: "At first, when the company restructured, these enterprises have had to bear a lot of social responsibility, they are not easy. Now let companies take the initiative to engage in pollution control is unrealistic, and their knowledge has not yet reached." However, if they know up until the time of re-treatment, I am afraid that the environment has not allowed. Since the active management sony vgp-bpl9 battery , sony vgp-bps10 battery unrealistic, why the Government can not force it? If you want to force only one red-headed documents is not enough, while Xing and the county have no effective measures.
Xing and county graphite corporate status quo is just our industry, the ecological damage of graphite tip of the iceberg. As a very important non-metallic mineral resources, the world reserves of graphite is about 1.5 billion tons, of which China's reserves of about 10 billion tons. Although China is a big country of graphite, but not the power, and the importer of the product, or graphite. At present, China graphite industry faces a common problem is that the product specialization, quality level, technical level than those behind, graphite products varieties of small low-grade and low added value and profits of small enterprises to expand production of raw materials is always around work hard, and rarely made an issue in the deep processing of graphite, resulting in companies operating kodak battery , kodak cr-v3 battery road gets narrower. The potential value of graphite can not fully tapped resource advantages into economic advantages failed to make China's exports of graphite in a large number of raw materials, while imports of foreign exchange had to spend a lot of graphite deep-processed products. If the entire industry, production capacity can not be enhanced, in the temptation of high profits, the graphite industry, the impact on the environment can not be eased.
Complaints from the provincial capital electric vehicles surged 10-fold motor kodak klic-5001 battery , kodak klic-7000 battery, the battery is hot Complaints
Hefei, the business sector learned from the recent complaints about electric cars continue to increase, as compared with the same period last year, complaints grew by nearly 10-fold, particularly in electronics and battery quality issue has become a hot consumer complaints.
Recently, an industrial and commercial consumers to Hefei Changhuai the complaints and he had a certain power of the electric car dealer to buy quality problems are often seen, May 20 to buy the electric car has been a continuous failure kodak klic-7001 battery , kodak klic-7002 battery of four or five times, he requested the change has was rejected. According to industrial and commercial personnel, the reasons for a dispute focused on the following aspects: First, false labeling, individual electric vehicle manufacturers to use consumer battery capacity can not be detected weaknesses, virtual standard, exaggerated the battery capacity. Second, some online merchants to reduce costs, and deliberately purchased from a number of small business renovation, bad battery, causing the battery quality is not high, the power shortage. Third, assembling or fake brand-name battery. At the same time, electric cars have not yet included in "three guarantees" the provisions, consumers are often no after-sale protection, maintenance, replacement parts have become difficult, only in accordance with manufacturers warranty committed.
Trade and Industry Department reminds consumers to purchase electric cars as far as possible to the regular large stores. Secondly, we should carefully check the appearance, style, color and paint, plating parts of the surface quality, in kodak klic-7003 battery , kodak klic-7004 battery particular, to see whether the battery Department had traces of welding; pick a good car and after going to the spot power test to check the reliability of power brakes, electrical noise is too large , power display features such as whether it is normal and so on. In addition, to properly keep car invoices, brochures and other important documents, in the event of quality disputes, but also then be able to complaints from the business sector.
10000 Toshiba announced the recall of Sony batteries involved in the Chinese market NB
Toshiba Electronics Co. Thursday said it would recall in Japan and overseas, 10000 Sony notebook computer system (NB) cells.
Toshiba, a spokesman said in September last year, in June of this year, this cell has led to three cases of a computer catch fire.
Three incidents, two occurred in Japan, one occurred in Australia kodak klic-7005 battery , kodak klic-8000 battery, fortunately, there are three incidents were not injured.
The recall announced last year a large-scale model of the battery recall Sony lithium-ion batteries of different models, but these batteries have been recalled for the same reasons, that could overheat and catch fire.
Toshiba said its survey found December 3, 2005 produced a number of problems with the battery packs, a total of 5100, sales regions including the United States, Europe, Australia and China, involving a computer brands include Dynabook, Dynabook Satellite, Satellite and Tecra.
While the issue of the battery is only 5100, but as it was then shipped with the production of other cells, and therefore decided to recall 10000.
Toshiba spokesman said the issue of these batteries is Sony Toshiba a konica minolta battery , konica minolta np-400 battery company production.
